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BC Real Estate Lawyer explains Property Transfer Tax

By February 19, 2016March 9th, 2016No Comments

Tony Spagnuolo clarifies the new rules on BC’s Property Transfer Tax

How is the government going to monitor the 1 year occupancy detail?

As with the FTHB exemption, the Ministry will send a letter to the purchaser at the end of the year to confirm compliance.

If client is FTHB and purchases a 550K used property, do they still pay PTT?

Yes, the $475K limit remains the same for FTHB first property. The FTHB Exemption values remain as they were.
Does this apply for contracts already in place and haven’t completed yet?

The new amendments to the PTT Act deal only with the registration date and not the date of the contract.

For the New Housing Exemption of $750,000, is there any portion over $750,000 subject to 1%, or does it start at 2% on the portion over $750,000?

Much like the FTHB exemption, a partial exemption is available  where the FMV is over $750,000 but less than $800,000. If the price is $800,000 or more, PTT is payable on the entire price. So if the price is $801,000, PTT is on the entire amount, not just the last $1,000.

Does this apply to commercial property purchases?

Yes it does! This is significant, as many commercial/industrial/office buildings are valued quite high. There is a 3% tax on the value over $2,000,000.00 on these buildings.

Does New Housing  PTT exemption apply to all real estate purchases whether they are principal residence or investment?

These exemptions only apply to principal residence; full PTT applies to investment properties.

Is the exemption based on the pre-GST or net purchase price, or the purchase price including GST?

We back out the GST from the price so that PTT is calculated on net price, which must be under $750,000 for the full exemption.
Can a Buyer qualify for the FTHB or the New Housing Exemption even if they move here from another province?

For the FTHB exemption the Buyer must be either a Canadian citizen or permanent resident AND have lived in B.C. for 12 consecutive months immediately before the date they take ownership of the property, or they have filed at least 2 income tax returns as a B.C. resident in the last 6 years. For the New Housing Exemption the Buyer must be an individual and either a Canadian citizen or permanent resident. Note the difference, for the FTHB exemption there is a residency in B.C. requirement but not for the New Housing Exemption.

Do you know how this “equal to or smaller than.5 hectare” thing works with attached properties?

The attached property must be equal to or less than .5 hectacre; this is not an issue with attached properties, at least not one we have ever come across before.

For properties over $2,000,000, the PTT is first $200,000 for 1%, and the remaining is now 3% instead of 2%?

It is 1% on the first $200,000, 2% on values over $200,000 up to $2,000,000, and 3% on any value over $2,000,000. The change is when the sale reaches $2,000,000 it will be 3% on the value over $2,000,000.

Sample PTT Calculation under new rules

I have a realtor selling a newly constructed work/live townhouse in Surrey. Retail space is on main floor.  Separate strata but sold as one unit.  

Assuming buyer is living in property do you know if they will get the PPT waived even though main floor is retail space? 

If they are stratas the PTT is based on individual units and their values. There will be an exemption for the townhouse that is principal residence, but not the retail portion.

The calculation below applies:

PTT amount x ($800,000 – purchase price)
$50,000 (the dif. between $800K and $750) = X

Then

PTT amount – x = partial exemption amount

13198 x ($800,000 – $759,900)
$50,000                                 = $10,584.40 (savings)

$13,198 – $10,584.40 = $2,613.60 partial exemption amount

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